Nepravidelné sloveso take
vziať, zobrať, trvať, užiť
| Neurčitok
(Infinitive) |
takeA2 |
| Minulý čas | took |
| Minulé príčastie
(Past Participle) |
taken |
Vety s take
1. take – prítomný čas jednoduchý
It takes me half an hour to get to school.
Trvá mi pol hodinu dostať sa do školy.
We always take our children with us when we go away for longer than a month.
Vždy berieme naše deti so sebou, keď odchádzame preč na dlhšie ako mesiac.
2. took – minulý čas jednoduchý
My boyfriend took me to the theater last weekend.
Minulý víkend ma môj priateľ zobral do divadla.
3. taken – minulé príčastie
Have you taken your medicine today?
Užil si dnes tvoje lieky?
4. taking – prítomný čas priebehový
I´ve had enough! I am taking the children and moving out!
Mám dosť! Beriem deti a sťahujem sa preč!
Definícia slovesa take
Anglicky
VERB
(used with object), took, taken tak·ing.
- to get into one’s hold or possession by voluntary action:
- to take a cigarette out of a box;
- to take a pen and begin to write.
Slovensky
Sloveso
(použité s predmetom), vziať.
- dobrovoľne sa stať držiteľom alebo majiteľom niečoho:
- vziať si cigaretu z krabice;
- vziať pero a začať písať.
Synonymá take (vo význame „get; help oneself to“)
| arrest | capture | collect |
| earn | grab | pick up |
Synonymá take (vo význame „steal“)
| lift | pick up | seize |
Synonymá take (vo význame „buy; reserve“)
| choose | draw | get |
| pick | select | book |
Synonymá take (vo význame „endure“)
| accept | go | hold |
| receive | stand | welcome |
Synonymá take (vo význame „consume“)
| devour | down | drink |
Synonymá take (vo význame „accept, adopt; use“)
| bring | do | enjoy |
| have | include | like |
Synonymá take (vo význame „understand“)
| accept | consider | expect |
| feel | follow | hold |
Synonymá take (vo význame „win; be successful“)
| beat | work | operate |
Synonymá take (vo význame „carry, transport; accompany“)
| back | bring | conduct |
| drive | lead | move |
Synonymá take (vo význame „captivate, enchant“)
| draw | allure | attract |
Synonymá take (vo význame „require“)
| ask | need | crave |
Synonymá take (vo význame „subtract“)
| remove | deduct | discount |
Synonymá take (vo význame „cheat, deceive“)
| beat | do | bamboozle |
Synonymá take (vo význame „contract, catch“)
| draw | get | derive |
Antonymá take (vo význame „get; help oneself to“)
| drop | fail | free |
Antonymá take (vo význame „steal“)
| drop | give | lower |
Antonymá take (vo význame „buy; reserve“)
| refuse | reject | cancel |
Antonymá take (vo význame „endure“)
| disagree | stop | turn away |
Antonymá take (vo význame „consume“)
| abstain | add | avoid |
Antonymá take (vo význame „accept, adopt; use“)
| destroy | direct | exclude |
Antonymá take (vo význame „understand“)
| abandon | discard | ignore |
Antonymá take (vo význame „win; be successful“)
| fail | lose | stop |
Antonymá take (vo význame „carry, transport; accompany“)
| discourage | dissuade | leave |
Antonymá take (vo význame „captivate, enchant“)
| bore | depress | repel |
Antonymá take (vo význame „require“)
| abstain | be honest | dodge |
Antonymá take (vo význame „subtract“)
| increase | raise | give |
Antonymá take (vo význame „cheat, deceive“)
| lose | hold | keep |
Antonymá take (vo význame „contract, catch“)
| avoid | lose | offer |
Časovanie take
Indicative – Oznamovací spôsob
Present simple
Prítomný čas jednoduchý
I take
you take
he/she/it takes
we take
they take
you take
Past simple
Minulý čas jednoduchý
I took
you took
he/she/it took
we took
they took
you took
Future Tense
Budúci čas jednoduchý
I will take
you will take
he/she/it will take
we will take
they will take
you will take
Perfect – perfektívum
Present perfect
Predprítomný čas jednoduchý
I have taken
you have taken
he/she/it has taken
we have taken
they have taken
you have taken
Past perfect
Predminulý čas jednoduchý
I had taken
you had taken
he/she/it had taken
we had taken
they had taken
you had taken
Future perfect
Predbudúci čas jednoduchý
I will have taken
you will have taken
he/she/it will have taken
we will have taken
they will have taken
you will have taken
Continuous – priebehový čas
Present continuous
Prítomný čas priebehový
I am taking
you are taking
he/she/it is taking
we are taking
they are taking
you are taking
Past continuous
Minulý čas priebehový
I was taking
you were taking
he/she/it was taking
we were taking
they were taking
you were taking
Future continuous
Budúci čas priebehový
I will be taking
you will be taking
he/she/it will be taking
we will be taking
they will be taking
you will be taking
Perfect Continuous – perfektívny priebehový čas
Present perfect continuous
Predprítomný čas priebehový
I have been taking
you have been taking
he/she/it has been taking
we have been taking
they have been taking
you have been taking
Past perfect continuous
Predminulý čas priebehový
I had been taking
you had been taking
he/she/it had been taking
we had been taking
they had been taking
you had been taking
Future perfect continuous
Predbudúci čas priebehový
I will have been taking
you will have been taking
he/she/it will have been taking
we will have been taking
they will have been taking
you will have been taking
Conditional present
I would take
you would take
he/she/it would take
we would take
they would take
you would take
Conditional perfect
I would have taken
you would have taken
he/she/it would have taken
we would have taken
they would have taken
you would have taken
Conditional present progressive
I would be taking
you would be taking
he/she/it would be taking
we would be taking
they would be taking
you would be taking
Conditional perfect progressive
I would have been taking
you would have been taking
he/she/it would have been taking
we would have been taking
they would have been taking
you would have been taking
Positive
Pozitívny
you take
we Let’s take
you take
Negative
Negatívny
you don’t take
we don’t take
you don’t take