Nepravidelné sloveso keep
zachovať, udržovať, držať, ponechať
| Neurčitok
(Infinitive) |
keepA2 |
| Minulý čas | kept |
| Minulé príčastie
(Past Participle) |
kept |
Vety s keep
1. keep – prítomný čas jednoduchý
We keep the the tools in that shed in the corner of the garden.
Náradie udržujeme (ponechávame) v tamtej kôlni v rohu záhrady.
2. kept – minulý čas jednoduchý
I kept my fingers crossed for you.
Držal som ti palce.
3. kept– minulé príčastie
I´ve always kept a pile of papers on my bedside table.
Vždy som si držal hromadu papierov na nočnom stolíku.
4. keeping – prítomný čas priebehový
Are you keeping the old pictures?
Ponechávaš si staré fotky?
Definícia slovesa keep
Anglicky
VERB
(used with object), kept, keep·ing.
- to hold or retain in one’s possession; hold as one’s own:
- If you like it, keep it.
- Keep the change.
Slovensky
Sloveso
(použité s predmetom), zachovať.
- Zachovať alebo držať vo svojom vlastníctve; držať ako svoje vlastné:
- Ak sa vám to páči, nechajte si to.
- Nechajte si drobné.
Synonymá keep (vo význame „hold, maintain“)
| carry | conduct | control |
| enjoy | have | manage |
Synonymá keep (vo význame „tend; provide for“)
| conduct | continue | maintain |
| operate | protect | run |
Synonymá keep (vo význame „prevent“)
| block | check | control |
| delay | limit | stop |
Synonymá keep (vo význame „commemorate; pay attention to“)
| hold | perform | bless |
Antonymá keep (vo význame „hold, maintain“)
| displace | fail | hurt |
Antonymá keep (vo význame „tend; provide for“)
| cease | discontinue | stop |
Antonymá keep (vo význame „prevent“)
| advance | allow | let go |
Antonymá keep (vo význame „commemorate; pay attention to“)
| halt | stop | blame |
Časovanie keep
Indicative – Oznamovací spôsob
Present simple
Prítomný čas jednoduchý
I keep
you keep
he/she/it keeps
we keep
they keep
you keep
Past simple
Minulý čas jednoduchý
I kept
you kept
he/she/it kept
we kept
they kept
you kept
Future Tense
Budúci čas jednoduchý
I will keep
you will keep
he/she/it will keep
we will keep
they will keep
you will keep
Perfect – perfektívum
Present perfect
Predprítomný čas jednoduchý
I have kept
you have kept
he/she/it has kept
we have kept
they have kept
you have kept
Past perfect
Predminulý čas jednoduchý
I had kept
you had kept
he/she/it had kept
we had kept
they had kept
you had kept
Future perfect
Predbudúci čas jednoduchý
I will have kept
you will have kept
he/she/it will have kept
we will have kept
they will have kept
you will have kept
Continuous – priebehový čas
Present continuous
Prítomný čas priebehový
I am keeping
you are keeping
he/she/it is keeping
we are keeping
they are keeping
you are keeping
Past continuous
Minulý čas priebehový
I was keeping
you were keeping
he/she/it was keeping
we were keeping
they were keeping
you were keeping
Future continuous
Budúci čas priebehový
I will be keeping
you will be keeping
he/she/it will be keeping
we will be keeping
they will be keeping
you will be keeping
Perfect Continuous – perfektívny priebehový čas
Present perfect continuous
Predprítomný čas priebehový
I have been keeping
you have been keeping
he/she/it has been keeping
we have been keeping
they have been keeping
you have been keeping
Past perfect continuous
Predminulý čas priebehový
I had been keeping
you had been keeping
he/she/it had been keeping
we had been keeping
they had been keeping
you had been keeping
Future perfect continuous
Predbudúci čas priebehový
I will have been keeping
you will have been keeping
he/she/it will have been keeping
we will have been keeping
they will have been keeping
you will have been keeping
Conditional present
I would keep
you would keep
he/she/it would keep
we would keep
they would keep
you would keep
Conditional perfect
I would have kept
you would have kept
he/she/it would have kept
we would have kept
they would have kept
you would have kept
Conditional present progressive
I would be keeping
you would be keeping
he/she/it would be keeping
we would be keeping
they would be keeping
you would be keeping
Conditional perfect progressive
I would have been keeping
you would have been keeping
he/she/it would have been keeping
we would have been keeping
they would have been keeping
you would have been keeping
Positive
Pozitívny
you keep
we Let’s keep
you keep
Negative
Negatívny
you don’t keep
we don’t keep
you don’t keep