Nepravidelné sloveso hold
držať, vydržať, podržať
| Neurčitok
(Infinitive) |
holdA2 |
| Minulý čas | held |
| Minulé príčastie
(Past Participle) |
held |
Vety s hold
1. hold – prítomný čas jednoduchý
When you hold me in your arms, I feel so happy.
Keď ma držíš vo svojom náručí, cítim sa tak šťastná.
Can you hold my bag please?
Podržíš mi prosím tašku?
2. held – minulý čas jednoduchý
My hands were full so a man held the door for me.
Mal/a som plné ruky, tak mi pán podržal dvere.
The girl held the doll tight not to drop it again.
Dievčatko držalo bábiku pevne, aby jej znova nespadla.
3. held – minulé príčastie
I´ve never held a baby in my arms.
Nikdy som nedržal/a dieťa v náručí.
4. holding – prítomný čas priebehový
The police do not know yet where the kidnappers are holding girls who went missing last weekend.
Polícia ešte stále nevie, kde držia únoscovia dievčatá, ktoré sú nezvestné od minulého víkendu.
Definícia slovesa hold
Anglicky
VERB
(used with object), held, hold·ing.
- to have or keep in the hand; keep fast; grasp:
- She held the purse in her right hand.
- He held the child’s hand in his.
Slovensky
Sloveso
(používané s predmetom), držať.
- mať alebo udržať v ruke; mať v ruke; uchopiť:
- Držala kabelku v pravej ruke.
- Držal dieťa za ruku.
Synonymá hold (vo význame „have in one´s hands, possession; grasp“)
| arrest | carry | keep |
| enjoy | have | imprison |
Synonymá hold (vo význame „believe“)
| buy | maintain | assume |
Synonymá hold (vo význame „continue, endure“)
| last | operate | remain |
| stay | apply | exist |
Synonymá hold (vo význame „support“)
| bear | stay | take |
Synonymá hold (vo význame „have a capacity for“)
| carry | include | take |
Synonymá hold (vo význame „conduct meeting, function“)
| call | celebrate | convene |
| have | run | assemble |
Antonymá hold (vo význame „have in one´s hands, possession; grasp“)
| fail | free | give |
Antonymá hold (vo význame „believe“)
| disbelieve | disregard | forget |
Antonymá hold (vo význame „continue, endure“)
| go | leave | give up |
Antonymá hold (vo význame „support“)
| avoid | dodge | fail |
Antonymá hold (vo význame „have a capacity for“)
| lose | reject | exclude |
Antonymá hold (vo význame „conduct meeting, function“)
| cancel | ignore | stop |
Časovanie hold
Indicative – Oznamovací spôsob
Present simple
Prítomný čas jednoduchý
I hold
you hold
he/she/it holds
we hold
they hold
you hold
Past simple
Minulý čas jednoduchý
I held
you held
he/she/it held
we held
they held
you held
Future Tense
Budúci čas jednoduchý
I will hold
you will hold
he/she/it will hold
we will hold
they will hold
you will hold
Perfect – perfektívum
Present perfect
Predprítomný čas jednoduchý
I have held
you have held
he/she/it has held
we have held
they have held
you have held
Past perfect
Predminulý čas jednoduchý
I had held
you had held
he/she/it had held
we had held
they had held
you had held
Future perfect
Predbudúci čas jednoduchý
I will have held
you will have held
he/she/it will have held
we will have held
they will have held
you will have held
Continuous – priebehový čas
Present continuous
Prítomný čas priebehový
I am holding
you are holding
he/she/it is holding
we are holding
they are holding
you are holding
Past continuous
Minulý čas priebehový
I was holding
you were holding
he/she/it was holding
we were holding
they were holding
you were holding
Future continuous
Budúci čas priebehový
I will be holding
you will be holding
he/she/it will be holding
we will be holding
they will be holding
you will be holding
Perfect Continuous – perfektívny priebehový čas
Present perfect continuous
Predprítomný čas priebehový
I have been holding
you have been holding
he/she/it has been holding
we have been holding
they have been holding
you have been holding
Past perfect continuous
Predminulý čas priebehový
I had been holding
you had been holding
he/she/it had been holding
we had been holding
they had been holding
you had been holding
Future perfect continuous
Predbudúci čas priebehový
I will have been holding
you will have been holding
he/she/it will have been holding
we will have been holding
they will have been holding
you will have been holding
Conditional present
I would hold
you would hold
he/she/it would hold
we would hold
they would hold
you would hold
Conditional perfect
I would have held
you would have held
he/she/it would have held
we would have held
they would have held
you would have held
Conditional present progressive
I would be holding
you would be holding
he/she/it would be holding
we would be holding
they would be holding
you would be holding
Conditional perfect progressive
I would have been holding
you would have been holding
he/she/it would have been holding
we would have been holding
they would have been holding
you would have been holding
Positive
Pozitívny
you hold
we Let’s hold
you hold
Negative
Negatívny
you don’t hold
we don’t hold
you don’t hold